Tornillo: cabeza abombada con hexágono interior
ISO 7380-1
ISO 7380-1 - Hexagon socket button head screws with reduced loadability
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Tornillos de cabeza abombada con hexágono interior de capacidad de carga reducida, en acero y acero inoxidable, con rosca métrica de paso grueso, clase de calidad A; la cabeza baja y abombada no tiene collarín, a diferencia de la ISO 7380-2. El tornillo se acciona con una llave hexagonal alojada en un hueco practicado en una cabeza baja y abombada, y la cabeza se apoya sobre la superficie de la pieza en lugar de hundirse en ella: la pieza no necesita ni un alojamiento cilíndrico ni un avellanado, y la parte superior redondeada no deja ninguna arista en la que se enganche una mano o un cable; así se sujetan tapas, protecciones, paneles y soportes demasiado delgados para alojar la cabeza. Una medida es el par d × l: el diámetro de rosca fija el diámetro de cabeza dk, la altura de cabeza k, el tamaño del hexágono s y la profundidad de la llave t, mientras que la longitud decide si el tornillo conserva una caña lisa o está roscado hasta la cabeza, y con ella el radio bajo la cabeza, mayor en un tornillo roscado hasta la cabeza. La cabeza es más ancha y aproximadamente la mitad de alta que la de un tornillo de cabeza cilíndrica de la misma rosca - 10,5 mm de diámetro y 3,3 mm de altura en M6, con llave de 4 mm en lugar de 5 mm - y es el hueco practicado en una cabeza tan baja lo que limita la carga que el tornillo puede soportar: la carga de rotura mínima de una medida es el 80 % de la de un tornillo de plena capacidad de la misma rosca y clase de resistencia, lo que el marcado indica con un cero delante de la clase de resistencia, como 010.9. La longitud roscada de referencia b vale 2d + 12 mm hasta M12 y 3d en M16; se aumentó en 2022 para que un tornillo M16 parcialmente roscado pueda seguir ensayándose a tracción. Abarca roscas de M3 a M16 con longitudes nominales de 6 a 90 mm. La variante con valona bajo la cabeza es ISO 7380-2.
| Producto | Diámetro de rosca, mm | Paso de rosca, mm | Longitud del tornillo, mm | Longitud de la rosca, mm | Diámetro de la cabeza, mm | Altura de la cabeza, mm | Medida del hexágono interior, mm | Profundidad del hexágono interior, mm | Diámetro de la cara de apoyo de la cabeza, mm | Radio bajo la cabeza, mm | Diámetro de transición bajo la cabeza, mm | Diámetro del vástago sin rosca, mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x6 | 3 | 0.5 | 6 | 6 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x8 | 3 | 0.5 | 8 | 8 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x10 | 3 | 0.5 | 10 | 10 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x12 | 3 | 0.5 | 12 | 12 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x16 | 3 | 0.5 | 16 | 16 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x20 | 3 | 0.5 | 20 | 20 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.3 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x25 | 3 | 0.5 | 25 | 18 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.1 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M3x30 | 3 | 0.5 | 30 | 18 | 5.7 | 1.65 | 2 | 1.04 | 4.97 | 0.1 | 3.6 | 3 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x6 | 4 | 0.7 | 6 | 6 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x8 | 4 | 0.7 | 8 | 8 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x10 | 4 | 0.7 | 10 | 10 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x12 | 4 | 0.7 | 12 | 12 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x16 | 4 | 0.7 | 16 | 16 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x20 | 4 | 0.7 | 20 | 20 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x25 | 4 | 0.7 | 25 | 25 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.4 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x30 | 4 | 0.7 | 30 | 20 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x35 | 4 | 0.7 | 35 | 20 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M4x40 | 4 | 0.7 | 40 | 20 | 7.6 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 6.66 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 4 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x8 | 5 | 0.8 | 8 | 8 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.45 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x10 | 5 | 0.8 | 10 | 10 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.45 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x12 | 5 | 0.8 | 12 | 12 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.45 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x16 | 5 | 0.8 | 16 | 16 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.45 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x20 | 5 | 0.8 | 20 | 20 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.45 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x25 | 5 | 0.8 | 25 | 25 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.45 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x30 | 5 | 0.8 | 30 | 22 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x35 | 5 | 0.8 | 35 | 22 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x40 | 5 | 0.8 | 40 | 22 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x45 | 5 | 0.8 | 45 | 22 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M5x50 | 5 | 0.8 | 50 | 22 | 9.5 | 2.75 | 3 | 1.56 | 8.41 | 0.2 | 5.7 | 5 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x10 | 6 | 1 | 10 | 10 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x12 | 6 | 1 | 12 | 12 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x16 | 6 | 1 | 16 | 16 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x20 | 6 | 1 | 20 | 20 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x25 | 6 | 1 | 25 | 25 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x30 | 6 | 1 | 30 | 30 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.5 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x35 | 6 | 1 | 35 | 24 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.25 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x40 | 6 | 1 | 40 | 24 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.25 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x45 | 6 | 1 | 45 | 24 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.25 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x50 | 6 | 1 | 50 | 24 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.25 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x55 | 6 | 1 | 55 | 24 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.25 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M6x60 | 6 | 1 | 60 | 24 | 10.5 | 3.3 | 4 | 2.08 | 9.26 | 0.25 | 6.8 | 6 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x12 | 8 | 1.25 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.7 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x16 | 8 | 1.25 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.7 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x20 | 8 | 1.25 | 20 | 20 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.7 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x25 | 8 | 1.25 | 25 | 25 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.7 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x30 | 8 | 1.25 | 30 | 30 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.7 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x35 | 8 | 1.25 | 35 | 35 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.7 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x40 | 8 | 1.25 | 40 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x45 | 8 | 1.25 | 45 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x50 | 8 | 1.25 | 50 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x55 | 8 | 1.25 | 55 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x60 | 8 | 1.25 | 60 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x65 | 8 | 1.25 | 65 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x70 | 8 | 1.25 | 70 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M8x80 | 8 | 1.25 | 80 | 28 | 14 | 4.4 | 5 | 2.6 | 12.48 | 0.4 | 9.2 | 8 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x16 | 10 | 1.5 | 16 | 16 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x20 | 10 | 1.5 | 20 | 20 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x25 | 10 | 1.5 | 25 | 25 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x30 | 10 | 1.5 | 30 | 30 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x35 | 10 | 1.5 | 35 | 35 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x40 | 10 | 1.5 | 40 | 40 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.7 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x45 | 10 | 1.5 | 45 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x50 | 10 | 1.5 | 50 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x55 | 10 | 1.5 | 55 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x60 | 10 | 1.5 | 60 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x65 | 10 | 1.5 | 65 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x70 | 10 | 1.5 | 70 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x80 | 10 | 1.5 | 80 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M10x90 | 10 | 1.5 | 90 | 32 | 17.5 | 5.5 | 6 | 3.12 | 15.7 | 0.4 | 11.2 | 10 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x20 | 12 | 1.75 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x25 | 12 | 1.75 | 25 | 25 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x30 | 12 | 1.75 | 30 | 30 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x35 | 12 | 1.75 | 35 | 35 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x40 | 12 | 1.75 | 40 | 40 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x45 | 12 | 1.75 | 45 | 45 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x50 | 12 | 1.75 | 50 | 50 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 1.1 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x55 | 12 | 1.75 | 55 | 36 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 0.6 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x60 | 12 | 1.75 | 60 | 36 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 0.6 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x65 | 12 | 1.75 | 65 | 36 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 0.6 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x70 | 12 | 1.75 | 70 | 36 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 0.6 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x80 | 12 | 1.75 | 80 | 36 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 0.6 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M12x90 | 12 | 1.75 | 90 | 36 | 21 | 6.6 | 8 | 4.16 | 18.84 | 0.6 | 13.7 | 12 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x25 | 16 | 2 | 25 | 25 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x30 | 16 | 2 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x35 | 16 | 2 | 35 | 35 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x40 | 16 | 2 | 40 | 40 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x45 | 16 | 2 | 45 | 45 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x50 | 16 | 2 | 50 | 50 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x55 | 16 | 2 | 55 | 55 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x60 | 16 | 2 | 60 | 60 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x65 | 16 | 2 | 65 | 65 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 1.1 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x70 | 16 | 2 | 70 | 48 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 0.6 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x80 | 16 | 2 | 80 | 48 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 0.6 | 17.7 | 16 |
| ISO 7380-1 button head screw M16x90 | 16 | 2 | 90 | 48 | 28 | 8.8 | 10 | 5.2 | 25.28 | 0.6 | 17.7 | 16 |